Pillar one of six

Financial health

Financial health is the pillar a buyer's accountant reads first: accrual books closed within fifteen days of month end, gross margin stable or rising as revenue grows, and add-backs a quality-of-earnings review will accept. It sets the ceiling on every other pillar.

Elements
Cf · Gm · Oe · Pd
Worked in
Valuation and analysis

The film

What a buyer's accountant reads first

The four elements behind books a buyer trusts: Clean Financials, Gross Margin, Overhead Efficiency, and Predictability. What the gaps look like in a $3M to $30M business, and where to start.

What buyers measure

  • Accrual financials, reconciled monthly, with a clean audit trail
  • Normalized earnings: add-backs a quality-of-earnings review will accept
  • Gross margin and overhead trends over three years, explained
  • A forecast the last three years make believable

What good looks like

  • Books closed within fifteen days of month end
  • Gross margin stable or rising while revenue grows
  • Owner compensation and personal expenses separated from the business
  • One set of numbers: the tax return, the management accounts, and the pitch agree

Where owners fall short

  • Cash-basis books that hide timing and margin
  • Add-backs no reviewer will accept
  • Margins only the owner can explain
  • A forecast built on hope rather than pipeline

The numbers that move it

How is financial health measured?

Financial health moves with four numbers: gross margin, EBITDA margin, days to close the books, and forecast accuracy.

Gross margin

Trend over three years

EBITDA margin

Normalized

Days to close the books

Target: fifteen

Forecast accuracy

Last four quarters

Ashley Smith at the whiteboard on Predictability6 min

Whiteboard session

Ashley on predictability

Ashley works through this element as in an FNDRS workshop: what a buyer is really asking, how the score moves, and the first thing to fix.

Ashley SmithCOO

More from Ashley

How FNDRS moves it

Advised, tracked, and re-scored

A fractional CFO read of the books in the analysis stage, then a monthly close cadence with your advisor until the numbers hold on their own.

Questions

Owners ask

Rarely for a founder-led company. You need accrual books that reconcile and a quality-of-earnings review you can pass. That is a matter of discipline, not an audit fee.

Owner compensation above market, one-time costs, and personal expenses run through the business, each with documentation. Recurring costs dressed up as one-time are the fastest way to lose a buyer's trust.

Where do you stand on financial health?

The exit-readiness score gives this pillar a mark from zero to one hundred and the three gaps worth closing first.