When you sell a business in South Dakota, the state takes nothing from the gain: there is no personal income tax and no estate or inheritance tax, as of 2025. In 1983 it became the first state to abolish the rule against perpetuities, so a trust there can last forever.
South Dakota is among the eight states with the fewest employer businesses. The state takes none of the gain. Expect a licensed broker.
Tax on the gain: No state income tax.
Today
Where you stand
The elements this touches
The deal team on what changes when you sell a business in South Dakota.
Before the letter of intent
What South Dakota takes
No individual income tax, so the state takes nothing from a capital gain, and there is no estate or inheritance tax either.
No state income tax.
A founder on film
On what he learned about tax on the way to the sale.
Lewis Titus Wastewater purification and manufacturing · Wyoming
South Dakota has no personal income tax, so short-term and long-term gains on a business sale carry no state tax.
The state levies neither an estate tax nor an inheritance tax.
The rate is the state's top rate on the gain for the year shown, the same figure as the indicator in the hero, so the two can never disagree.
The elements this touches
One thing you would not guess
A state of under a million people administers more than $900 billion in trust assets, most of it belonging to families who have never lived there.
Trust assets administered in South Dakota reached about 906 billion dollars at the end of 2025, a record, even after a large crypto custodian left the state.
Day 0, and the years after
After the close
South Dakota abolished the rule against perpetuities in 1983 and taxes nothing inside a trust, which is why hundreds of billions in family money sits there.
Proceeds land. What the state keeps of them is settled above; what it lets them do from here is below.
In 1983 South Dakota became the first state to abolish the rule against perpetuities, so a trust there can last forever.
Assets in South Dakota trusts rose by 135 billion dollars in 2024, from 680 billion to 815 billion, per the state Division of Banking.
WealthPost-exit planning is the third act of the same engagement, done with outside experts, and it starts before the letter of intent, when a move or a trust can still change the answer.
FNDRSThe elements this touches
People who walked it
Founders
From founders elsewhere
No founder in South Dakota is quoted yet. These are founders in other states, quoted word for word, each described by role and state.
“I definitely don't think we'd be in the same spot without you guys.”
No founder in South Dakota is on film yet. These are founders in other states who worked with FNDRS.46 founders on film
Nearby
| Midwest | Tax on the gain | Complexity | Deal volume |
|---|---|---|---|
| Illinois | 4.95% 2025 | High | Very high |
| Indiana | 3% 2025 | Low | Medium |
| Iowa | 3.8% 2025 | Medium | Low |
| Kansas | 5.58% 2025 | Medium | Low |
| Michigan | 4.25% 2025 | Medium | High |
| Minnesota | 9.85% 2025 | High | Medium |
| Missouri | None 2025 | Low | Medium |
| Nebraska | 5.2% 2025 | High | Low |
| North Dakota | 2.5% 2025 | Low | Very low |
| Ohio | 3% 2025 | Medium | High |
| Wisconsin | 7.65% 2025 | Medium | Medium |
Your next step
Know where you stand in fifteen minutes, or talk the South Dakota sale through with a dealmaker. Either way, no pitch and no obligation.
No pitch and no obligation. If the honest answer is not yet, we will say so, and say what to work on.